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Can a tariff be counted as a fiscal policy measure?

Abbreviated Question: 
Can a tariff be counted as a fiscal policy measure?
Answer: 

In discussing the impact of economic policy on aggregate demand and the balance of trade in open economies, international economists often talk about two types of (non-monetary) policies: “expenditure reduction policies” and “expenditure switching policies”. An expenditure reduction policy is something like a tax increase or a reduction in government spending, whereas the classic example of an expenditure switching policy, which switches demand from foreign to domestic goods, are tariffs (and perhaps exchange rate changes if there is price rigidity).